Joint Nature Conservation Committee (JNCC)
Joint Nature Conservation Committee (JNCC)
Monkstone House
City Road
Peterborough PE1 1JY
United Kingdom
Tel. +44 1733 866 808
Fax +44 1733 555 948
comment@jncc.gov.uk
http://www.jncc.gov.uk
Establishment and Mission
Board Members and Staff Members
Current and Future Activities
Present Priority Fields
JNCC priorities for 2009/10 are:
International nature conservation
International nature conservation remains an important facet of JNCC's work. UK Government is committed to making an appropriate contribution towards the global and EU targets to reduce significantly/halt the rate of biodiversity loss by 2010, delivered through multilateral environmental agreements such as the Convention on Biological Diversity, and EU policy and legislation. As the deadline for these targets approaches, attention is increasingly being directed to post-2010 initiatives.JNCC's role is to act as a link between international agreements and domestic implementation. We provide technical support to Government in its interactions with European and global decision-making bodies, and provide intelligence and analysis to underpin the development and implementation of devolved policy.
We take a thematic approach to our international work, promoting consistent messages on the main drivers of biodiversity loss, such as climate change and invasive alien species, across the many different policy and legislative mechanisms.
Marine nature conservation
Nature conservation in the marine environment is not as well developed as it is terrestrially, but this situation is changing rapidly. Governments in the UK are devoting more resources to marine work to meet commitments under the OSPAR Convention, the EU Marine Strategy Framework Directive, the Habitats and Birds Directives, and new domestic marine legislation.With enhanced funding from Defra, JNCC will be playing an important role in helping Government to meet its commitments in 2009/10. Our efforts will be focused beyond territorial waters, but we will also work with the country conservation bodies and others to ensure that there is a sound evidence base to support decision-making across the marine environment and that international obligations can be met in a consistent manner.
Data and evidence
JNCC will continue to play a key role in collating and disseminating evidence to support environmental decision-taking and policy development within the UK. We will build on our long-standing commitment to biodiversity monitoring and surveillance in the UK, by contributing to broader environmental assessments such as the UK's National Ecosystem Assessment and Charting Progress 2. We will enhance the policy-relevance of biodiversity data by developing tailored information products to support specific requirements such as the UK Biodiversity Action Plan and country biodiversity strategies.We will also increase our engagement with international initiatives, such as the Intergovernmental Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystems Services (IPBES), to ensure that the UK makes an effective contribution and that UK data can be placed within a wider geographical context.
UK standards and co-ordination
Devolution has altered the political framework within which JNCC operates. Within the UK, environmental policy is largely devolved and JNCC's new strategy acknowledges that there is a diminishing need for UK conservation standards and co-ordination (except on matters relating to the UK as an EU Member State and reserved matters) and little requirement for UK policy advice.However, there is an ongoing need for UK-wide standards and reporting in some areas, as set out by the UK Biodiversity Partnership in Conserving Biodiversity - the UK Approach. JNCC will continue to help Government fulfil its UK obligations.
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Future Priority Fields
The Strategic objectives set out below, focus on the future priority issues for the JNCC.
- ensure that the UK Government, devolved administrations and other organisations are provided with scientifically robust and policy-relevant information about biological and geological diversity that they need to make decisions that will protect and enhance the environment in the UK and internationally;
- contribute expertise to the development and implementation of legislation and agreements for or affecting the European and wider international environment to ensure that they deliver nature conservation gains both within the UK and elsewhere; " provide strategic co-ordination, evaluation and, where necessary, development of UK-wide strategies, policies, practices and standards for or affecting nature conservation, to enhance the protection and enrichment of the UK's wildlife and natural features;
- advise on and, where necessary, develop and implement, initiatives to protect and enhance the biological and geological diversity of the UK's marine environment outside territorial waters (beyond 12 nautical miles from the shore);
- promote measures that protect and enhance biological and geological diversity in the UK's Overseas Territories and Crown Dependencies, and share good conservation practice worldwide;
- advise on the effect that UK activities and policies have on biological and geological diversity internationally, contribute to the development of appropriate responses, and promote sustainability in the use of environmental resources worldwide;
- provide flexible, high-quality services that enable the JNCC's strategic objectives to be delivered as effectively and efficiently as possible.
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Background and Mission
Establishment
The JNCC, originally established under the Environmental Protection Act 1990, was reconstituted by the Natural Environment and Rural Communities Act 2006. Support is provided to the JNCC by a company limited by guarantee (JNCC Support Co) that the Committee established in 2005.
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Mission
JNCC provides evidence and advice to assist the UK government and devolved administrations in developing and implementing coherent domestic and international policies on the protection of natural resources as an integral part of sustainable development. The evidence and advice covers biodiversity and geodiversity issues which arise in one or more country within the UK and affect the interests of the UK as a whole, in the Overseas Territories and Crown Dependencies, and, where appropriate, internationally. JNCC disseminates knowledge to foster understanding of these issues.
Through the Support Company, JNCC staff provide support to enable JNCC to advance its vision and mission.
Our strengths are:
- we operate at a UK level within a devolved UK
- we have a strong culture of working with others and promoting collaboration
- we work across multiple geographic scales, which strengthens our evidence base and our capability to deliver
- we have, and draw together, a wealth of skills and knowledge on nature conservation in the terrestrial, freshwater and marine environments
JNCC will:
- contribute to the development of the UK, EU and global evidence base and identify future challenges to UK biodiversity and geodiversity by gathering intelligence and assessing risk and opportunity
- provide advice and long-term thinking on solutions to biodiversity and geodiversity challenges, and engage in, commission and deliver initiatives to address these challenges: a) outside territorial waters b) in the Overseas Territories and Crown Dependencies c) globally
- act as an informed link between national, European and global decision-making and implementation bodies, and provide advice on policy and implementation and communicate best practice to stakeholders working across and at these scales.
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Committee Members
The Committee comprises 14 members: a Chair and five independent members appointed by the Secretary of State; the Chairman of CNCC; the Chairmen or deputy Chairmen of CCW, Natural England and SNH; and one other member from each of these bodies.
Chair
Dr. Peter BridgewaterFormer Secretary General of the Ramsar Convention on Wetlands
Deputy Chair
Prof. Lynda WarrenIndependent, Emeritus Professor of Environmental Law
Member of the Royal Commission on Environmental Pollution (RCEP)Committee Members
Mr Patrick CasementChairman, Council for Nature Conservation and the Countryside (CNCC)
Mr Peter Archdale
Council for Nature Conservation and the Countryside (CNCC)
Poul Christensen
Deputy Chairman, Natural England (NE)
David Crawley Former senior civil servant
Scottish Natural Heritage (SNH)Vacant
Independent
Prof. David Hill
Board Member, Natural England (NE)
John Lloyd Jones
Chairman, Countryside Council for Wale (CCW)
David Pritchard
Independent, International Treaties Adviser at the Royal Society for the Protection of Birds (RSPB) and Birdlife International
Dr Ieuan Joyce
Member of the Countryside Council for Wales (CCW)
Andrew Thin
Chairman, Scottish Natural Heritage (SNH)
Prof. Michael Usher
Independent, Trustee of the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh and of the Woodland Trust
Ms. Judith Webb
Independent
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Staff members
There are more than 130 staff members working for the JNCC. The JNCC comprises 79 scientific staff and 32 administrative staff. Marcus Yeo is the Managing Director.
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Work Style
Tasks of the JNCC
The JNCC's special functions are principally:
- to advise ministers on the development of policies for, or affecting nature conservation in Great Britain and internationally;
- to provide advice and knowledge to anyone on nature conservation issues affecting Great Britain and internationally;
- to establish common standards throughout Great Britain for the monitoring of nature conservation and for research into nature conservation and the analysis of results;
- to commission or support research which the Committee deems relevant to the special functions.
Additionally, the JNCC is obliged by law to produce an Annual Report for the Department of the Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, which includes a financial statement.
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Substructure and Working Groups
The JNCC's work falls into two broad categories: core work, which covers all of the main advisory functions, and a series of projects that are of a fixed duration. The work can be done through the Committee's own Support Unit, by one country agency leading on behalf of the others, or through a network of agency staff. Much of the work is contracted out.
The special functions are managed by a Board of Directors, which is responsible for ensuring that the company discharges its obligation in respect of delivering the work of the Joint Nature Conservation Committee. The Joint Committee itself continues to operate separately from the company to discharge its top level strategic and advisory responsibilities, delegating the delivery of the work required to achieve these to the company, via the Board.
The board consists of 17 directors, 14 of whom are members of the committee, plus 3 additional directors employed by the company. A complete list of the board of directors as at 1st October 2007 can be seen below which also identifies the Company secretary who supports the Board with regards to statutory reporting requirements. The board meets four times a year, board meetings following on immediately after the quarterly Committee meetings in March, June, September and December.
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Type of Advice
The JNCC is a statutory adviser to UK Government on nature conservation issues affecting Great Britain as a whole and the international environment. This advice may cover a wide range of issues, as listed under ‘present priority fields’ above. Advice may be provided in response to a specific Government request, or may be provided at the JNCC’s own initiative.
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JNCC Meetings
The Committee meets regularly four times a year in March, June, September and December. Meeting dates for 2009 are:
- 24 September 2009 - Peterborough - JNCC offices
- 3 December 2009 - Peterborough - JNCC offices
- 25 March 2010 - Venue to be confirmed
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Activities in the EEAC Network
The JNCC joined EEAC in 2001.
It is an active member of the Working Groups Biodiversity, Marine and Sustainable Development and observer to the Working Groups Governance, Energy and Agriculture.
Mr. Marcus Yeo, Director of Resources and External Affairs in JNCC, earlier acted as EEAC Office supervisor and consequently he was also a member of the EEAC Steering Committee.
Mr. Marcus Yeo, Managing Director of JNCC, acted as EEAC Office supervisor and consequently he was also a member of the EEAC Steering Committee.
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List of Selected Publications
For a list of previous publications please click here. More information on the full range of JNCC publications, leaflets and information is available via the JNCC website http://www.jncc.gov.uk
- Implementation of EU Habitats Directive (February 2008);
- JNCC Position Statement on Avian Influenza (Updated January 2008)
- Transport, Biofuels and Biodiversity (November 2007);
- JNCC Position Statement on Transport, Biofuels and Biodiversity ((November 2007);
- Tracking biofuels policy development in selected overseas economies - Biofuels and biodiversity, phase 1 report (November 2007)
- Common Standards Monitoring for Designated Sites: First Six Years Report, (June 2006);
- Ideas for a UK Conservation Framework (May 2006).
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Last update: 20 August 2009